sknguy wrote:A while back I inquired at a web site (can't remember where & wish I could) about where the center of force would be for a flat bottom car with a diffuser. Like on an F1 car. After some discussion by several posters someone posted an illustration of LeMans car with a graphic below the car indicating where there were changes in the pressure gradients of a flat bottom car with a diffuser. The illustration was similar to the following:
The downward spikes indicated where the pressure was greatest (or I should say least) under the car. The large spike at the leading edge of the the flat bottom was much greater than at the diffuser end.
I'm very much a novice at aerodynamics. But I'm curious as to whether an increase in efficiency in the diffuser would have an effect on the Center of Force? Or would the effect simply be an increase in the efficiency of the whole system (flat bottom + diffuser) and not effect the location of the center of the downforce?
In the illustration that was shared at that web site it seemed to indicate that the force's center of the system would be a lot more forward from center. For example, in the above image somewhere in the area of the fuel tanks.
So... I'm under the impression now that efficiencies in the diffuser don't only effect downforce at the rear wheels, but rather over an area closer to the center of gravity (center of the car). I know that things can't be that simple but, is this reasonably correct?
Also, if you stall a diffuser wouldn't the ride height increase too? Would thins be RB's adjustable ride height system? Just curious and thanks for your responses.
a little off topic of exhausts but...
here's a little exercise i did with a flat bottom evolution.
the diffuser starts at the rear wheel centre line.
The y axis is inverted. The more negative the coefficient of pressure the more suction on that surface.
The diffuser pulls the suction for the whole floor, the peak mainly in the middle of the car depending on the rake. (pink line)
The belly of the pink curve is because of leakage to the sides.
What clears up some misconceptions about diffusers is that the diffuser throat is where the downforce is at, ie by the wheel centre line (peak at 0.
. The rest of the floor has a nice flat distribution of pressure; which should be flatter with skirts on the car.
The top surface is more erratic, and this is what most people overlook. The top surface takes away a lot from the net downforce if it's not designed carefully. This is why i always say the redbull has a better body; the top surface is most smooth and it has as little pressure drops as possible. The roof needs to be the opposite of the floor, as much pressure recovery as possible.
My roof fails here, but that's the downfall of enclosed cars.