2014 Design

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FrukostScones
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Joined: 25 May 2010, 17:41
Location: European Union

Re: 2014 Design

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Finishing races is important, but racing is more important.

wesley123
wesley123
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Joined: 23 Feb 2008, 17:55

Re: 2014 Design

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wuzak wrote:
WilliamsF1 wrote:Is a gurney flap allowed on a suspension wishbone? Will there be any use on the top rear wishbone?
I don't think so. Suspension members have to be symmetrical about the long axis of the section.
Renault did so in 2003, I do think it is legal, but I don't really see the point in doing so
"Bite my shiny metal ass" - Bender

trinidefender
trinidefender
317
Joined: 19 Apr 2013, 20:37

Re: 2014 Design

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wesley123 wrote:
wuzak wrote:
WilliamsF1 wrote:Is a gurney flap allowed on a suspension wishbone? Will there be any use on the top rear wishbone?
I don't think so. Suspension members have to be symmetrical about the long axis of the section.
Renault did so in 2003, I do think it is legal, but I don't really see the point in doing so
I don't think they would be legal because the suspension members are supposed to be symmetrical. Even if they are legal I doubt they would be used. This is because while it is true you will gain a little bit of downforce, you also add in a lot of turbulence in the airflow. Something aerodynamicists tend to avoid at all costs unless for a very specific reason. Remember this airflow then has to go around the rest of the car.

Lazy
Lazy
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Joined: 17 Apr 2013, 08:43

Re: 2014 Design

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WilliamsF1 wrote:Is a gurney flap allowed on a suspension wishbone? Will there be any use on the top rear wishbone?
I don't think so. Suspension members have to be symmetrical about the long axis of the section.
Renault did so in 2003, I do think it is legal, but I don't really see the point in doing so
I don't think they would be legal because the suspension members are supposed to be symmetrical. Even if they are legal I doubt they would be used. This is because while it is true you will gain a little bit of downforce, you also add in a lot of turbulence in the airflow. Something aerodynamicists tend to avoid at all costs unless for a very specific reason. Remember this airflow then has to go around the rest of the car.
Red Bull were doing this a couple of years ago before the FIA stopped them. Very useful some unsprung df.

marcush.
marcush.
159
Joined: 09 Mar 2004, 16:55

Re: 2014 Design

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that company is the centre of Formula 1s cooling technology????? I do not buy this.If you ever where at Modines prototype workshops and saw what they can do .... :shock:

http://www.pwr.com.au/

or why not selective laser sintering ?
I wonder if you could have a high grade aluminium core sintered ,not just plain aluminium which would be dead in a few minutes of use...

http://www.lasersintern-metall.de/?gcli ... 3godd2EALQ

http://www.lasersintering.com/sls-material.php#alum

But : it looks like it is feasible- but not commercially available yet .So we might see this in a few years or maybe already in 2015/16 - if someone has decided to industrialize it already.
Mind you -formula 1 is not famous for being first to use a technology (or has anybody a single invention first seen in F1 to share?)

http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1476/

Lycoming
Lycoming
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Joined: 25 Aug 2011, 22:58

Re: 2014 Design

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Laser sintering gives you kind of a crappy surface finish. It also doesn't work great with thin walls, and the material used is similar in mechanical properties to 6061, albeit with mild anisotropy. I don't really see how you would make a better radiator this way. A much, much more expensive on, sure, but not really better....

eyalynf1
eyalynf1
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Re: 2014 Design

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Lycoming wrote:Laser sintering gives you kind of a crappy surface finish. It also doesn't work great with thin walls, and the material used is similar in mechanical properties to 6061, albeit with mild anisotropy. I don't really see how you would make a better radiator this way. A much, much more expensive on, sure, but not really better....
A"crappy" surface finish could actually enhance heat transfer by creating more turbulent flow at the boundary layer.

I think the primary benefit wouldn't really be about making a better performing radiator (although you might get improved cooling performance). It's more about optimizing the aero performance of the sidepods, and using high customized radiator forms to fit within those sidepods.

marcush.
marcush.
159
Joined: 09 Mar 2004, 16:55

Re: 2014 Design

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Lycoming wrote:Laser sintering gives you kind of a crappy surface finish. It also doesn't work great with thin walls, and the material used is similar in mechanical properties to 6061, albeit with mild anisotropy. I don't really see how you would make a better radiator this way. A much, much more expensive on, sure, but not really better....
I´d say the surface finish is not that big issue ,but if you really thought it was why not extrudehone it ?
http://extrudehoneafm.com/

http://www.stroemungsschleifen.de/englisch/home.html

Thinkin off it you could use a copper alloy and do away with the soldering process .....enhancing heat transfer ....

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idfx
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Joined: 20 Dec 2013, 03:18

Re: 2014 Design

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some links about materials and vortex: edit 27/12/2013
National institute for materials science
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aycf46ocKxA[/youtube]
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LZBW3RAHFqs[/youtube]
links
http://www.nims.go.jp/en
vortex
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zo0NfbfNovQ[/youtube]
Vortex Tube
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fcqFb5kSMxc[/youtube]
Vortex Cannon
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_GL3xAaIcvI[/youtube]
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IN_N_J1yx-U[/youtube]
Vortex Propulsion
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4XtX4bhqPM[/youtube]
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kvUR-QoMd5g[/youtube]
Fire Tornado Science
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1qIUtdbPzMY[/youtube]
Insect Wing Flutter
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3fFL8ZJkKA[/youtube]
The Coanda Effect (version 2013)
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aF92B6Gon3M[/youtube]
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AqxJe-RMUsI[/youtube]

makes conventional batteries a thing of the past
https://www.media.volvocars.com/ca/en-c ... vocars.com

- give wings to create extra downforce or with materials with thermal deformation ?
- vortex effects could give strategic speed or low speed grip car?
- Vortex propulsion in f1 ?
- vortex tube is used as a rudimentary cooling system

if modelers want to edit the post feel free.
thanks
Last edited by idfx on 27 Dec 2013, 20:28, edited 2 times in total.
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Lycoming
Lycoming
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Joined: 25 Aug 2011, 22:58

Re: 2014 Design

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Ok, fair points about the surface finish.
marcush. wrote: Thinkin off it you could use a copper alloy and do away with the soldering process .....enhancing heat transfer ....
You could, but copper isn't a better thermal conductor than aluminum on a per mass basis. Copper radiators are for computers, not racecars.

marcush.
marcush.
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Joined: 09 Mar 2004, 16:55

Re: 2014 Design

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Lycoming wrote:Ok, fair points about the surface finish.
marcush. wrote: Thinkin off it you could use a copper alloy and do away with the soldering process .....enhancing heat transfer ....
You could, but copper isn't a better thermal conductor than aluminum on a per mass basis. Copper radiators are for computers, not racecars.
I find it very amusing that per se everything has to be light to be useful for formula 1 but really this is a tad misleading logic here .the original rush for going underweight was to be able to have the possibility to place denser components lower in the car where you need the weight.
But this is a calculation with diminishing returns when
you got a fixed weight distribution rule
you need to fit dense components of a fixed volume in the package anyways
the aero or other rules restrain you from placing components at sub optimum heights .(maximum tub height above reference plane,minimum crossection dimensions)

the radiators are filled with water anyways so a considerable percentage of installed radiator weight is more or less fixed .
Now lets consider the actual weight of a aluminium core radiator :
I´d estimate a weight of 3.5kgs per unit so a total of 7 kilos . plus the same weight for the water filling ,say 14kg in total.
Now we got Copper which is 3 times as dense .So we got 21kilos +7 =28kgs we do actually double the weight of the cooling package here.

so conservatively counting a copper radiator setup would be 14kgs heavier BUT if we could eliminate the bad influence of soldering copper would beat aluminium with its much better heat conductivity: 92% over 49 % so we double heat conductivity here -which must be worth something ,I´d assume.

All in all there might be a reduction in fin count or crossection area avaialble ,which could result in a aero drag benefit opening another line of tradeoffs to be weighed up .You miight get away with a slightly heavier radiator ,less water ,less crossection,and less drag .....

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ringo
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Joined: 29 Mar 2009, 10:57

Re: 2014 Design

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Material choice between copper or aluminium doesn't make much of a difference with cooling improvement.
You will find that the limiting factor is the thermal conductivity of the air itself.
Radiator material is usally thin, so the differences in thermal properties of copper and aluminium is not justified considering the density differences between the two materials.
In fact I have investigated using silver as the radiator, as silver is the best thermal conductor. But putting it into my calculations you don't see such a drastic improvement in cooling. This is all down to the fact that at the end of the day, there is only so much heat that air can take away by heat transfer with a hot surface.

Your best bet is by increasing surface area of the radiator. A 3 dimensional design would be interesting. Something that uses up as much free volume inside the sidepod, so that it's overall foot print would be smaller.
For Sure!!

Manoah2u
Manoah2u
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Joined: 24 Feb 2013, 14:07

Re: 2014 Design

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just a question that popped into my mind.....could constructors perhaps delibaretly create vortices or 'aerodynamics' at the rear of the car that cause turbulent air with the intention of messing up the air behind so it will cause a negative effect to the cars behind? Obviously there is the risk of actually ruining your own aero if not done properly, but is it actually possible and is it legal?

for example; let's say Ferrari has a car that is aerodynamically sound, and they put some effects at the very rear of their
rear wing endplates, which will not harm them but will induce a significant amount of turbulent air behind them, messing
up the aero for the car directly behind them.

is that possible, are there rules that prevent this and if not, does this already happen?
"Explain the ending to F1 in football terms"
"Hamilton was beating Verstappen 7-0, then the ref decided F%$& rules, next goal wins
while also sending off 4 Hamilton players to make it more interesting"

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siskue2005
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Joined: 11 May 2007, 21:50

Re: 2014 Design

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Manoah2u wrote:just a question that popped into my mind.....could constructors perhaps delibaretly create vortices or 'aerodynamics' at the rear of the car that cause turbulent air with the intention of messing up the air behind so it will cause a negative effect to the cars behind? Obviously there is the risk of actually ruining your own aero if not done properly, but is it actually possible and is it legal?

for example; let's say Ferrari has a car that is aerodynamically sound, and they put some effects at the very rear of their
rear wing endplates, which will not harm them but will induce a significant amount of turbulent air behind them, messing
up the aero for the car directly behind them.

is that possible, are there rules that prevent this and if not, does this already happen?
that practice has been going on in f1 for a long long time

henra
henra
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Joined: 11 Mar 2012, 19:34

Re: 2014 Design

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Manoah2u wrote: for example; let's say Ferrari has a car that is aerodynamically sound, and they put some effects at the very rear of their
rear wing endplates, which will not harm them but will induce a significant amount of turbulent air behind them, messing
up the aero for the car directly behind them.
Problem with that is that vortices never come for free. You have to induce energy to get a vortex.
So you would not be able to create a vortex instead of a clean flow without increasing drag.

If you can alter anyway existing turbulence in a way that it causes more harm downstream without increasing drag is a different question.
I doubt it that anyone would have that high up in their agenda. You aim for optimum L/D and DF. That keeps you busy enough before you can start wasting thoughts about anything else.
siskue2005 wrote:that practice has been going on in f1 for a long long time
I doubt it that this has been extensively done for the aforementioned reasons.
Any Source would be appreciated.