Source:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/formula1/19064856
Why Mercedes are struggling
That's because they have developed themselves in a direction to go slower, all because they have been trying to get more consistency from the rear tyres to help race performance. And that is linked to the
'double DRS'.
HOW HAVE MERCEDES TRIED TO FIX IT?
To solve that rear tyre wear problem, since the Canadian Grand Prix in mid-June Mercedes have
removed quite a lot of the downforce-producing devices on the front wing and are never running anywhere near maximum front wing angle.
That reduces the amount of front grip. They've probably lost something like 50-60kg of front downforce so they are running the centre of aerodynamic pressure much further rearward.
The benefit of that is that it will balance the car better so tyre degradation will reduce. But it comes at the cost of a slower overall pace.
So the car feels better to drive, but is slower.
HOW CAN MERCEDES SOLVE THE PROBLEM?
Mercedes have a very conventional rear-end aerodynamic treatment and are not trying to exploit the exhaust gases for aerodynamic effect in the way McLaren, Ferrari and Red Bull are.
There is 0.2-0.3 seconds a lap in trying to do that - all produced from greater rear-end grip.
So if Mercedes want to improve, they would be better advised to
build that kind of exhaust system. That would give them better rear-end grip, which would enable them to put the front downforce back on without suffering the rear instability they had earlier in the year.
If I was them, I would be thinking very seriously about
getting rid of the 'double DRS', unless I was absolutely on top of which circuits it will provide a benefit at and which it will create a deficit.