raymondu999 wrote:Really? Wouldn't having softer suspension mean more compliance and movement in the tyres, and heat them up more?
Why would there be more movement in the tyres when the suspension is doing more moving instead?
If you consider a corner going through a fast turn:
When the driver inputs the steering angle on corner entry, the car's inertia transfers through the dampers, springs and to a degree the anti-roll bars to the tyres. If the suspension lengthens that time of transfer (i.e. softer settings), then the peak loading on the tyre wall is significantly reduced, reducing the stretch of the contact patch and reducing heat generation in the tyre.
When the car is transitioning to and from mid-corner, the softer suspension imposes a relatively larger lateral load on the inside tyre for longer - reducing lateral load and hence peak heat generation in the outside (limiting) tyre. If the car is statically balanced mid-corner (like on a large oval corner), then things change, but thats not typical in F1. The roll centre of the suspension geometry is also very important.
On corner exit, again, the softer setup lengthens the time of inertial load transfer to the tyres, decreasing peak loads and thus heat generation.
But, as previously said, there is a limit - go too far and you'll kill downforce, leading to slower laptimes and eventually more sliding as a frustrated driver chucks the car around to try and keep up = more overheating through a different mechanism. Not to mention an unresponsive car.