The only measure of fuel flow I can find in the Reg's is determined by 5.10.4 and 5.10.5.
5.10.4 -
Only one homologated FIA fuel flow sensor may be fitted to the car which must be placed wholly within the fuel tank.
5.10.5 -
Any device, system or procedure the purpose and/or effect of which is to increase the flow rate after the measurement point is prohibited.
So, this seemingly prohibits what is being proposed here.
That by having a fuel supply hose post fuel flow sensor that can significantly exceed the maximum 100kg/hr @500bar fuel flow limit, you can increase the volume of the fuel line post-fuel flow measuring device so that there exists a "reserve" within the post sensor fuel line that can be momentarily utilised to exceed the 100kg/hr @500bar fuel flow limit at the injector.
This is somewhat similar to the Smokey Yunick fuel line trick from NASCAR where he used 3m coils of 5cm fuel line to gain almost 20 litre's extra fuel capacity when they limited the fuel tank size.
Without a specified regulation for the sizing of the fuel supply line it would seem that to adhere to the 100kg/hr and 500bar maximum at the injector flow rate which is measured at the sensor, a fuel system could not use a supply line post sensor that constitutes a "device, system or procedure" (such as the fuel system) as determined by the FIA that allows you to breach 5.10.5 by flowing in excess of 100kg/hr @ 500bar at the injector.
So the question becomes, is a hose that can flow in excess of 100kg/hr @ 500bar maximum pressure constitute a "device, system or procedure" or create a fuel system that in totality breach's 5.10.5?
As Article 5.10 is listed as the "Fuel System", part thereof such as a hose post sensor that forms part of the fuel system that allows you to exceed the maximum fuel flow allowable would likely see the FIA deem that the entire "fuel system" would be illegal as per 5.10.5.
Also under 5.10.1 the regulations determine a list of "approved parts" as below:
5.10.1 -
The pressure of the fuel supplied to the injectors may not exceed 500bar. Only approved parts may be used and the list of parts approved by the FIA, and the approval procedure, may be found in the Appendix to the Technical Regulations.
The Appendix may specify exact diameter and construction specifications for the fuel hose to be used pre and post fuel flow sensor so as to remove the sizing issue of the ability for it to expand under pressure to achieve to same goal.
Perhaps the injector components are such that they cannot exceed the maximum fuel flow rate at the maximum pressure of 500 bar regardless of supply available.
Now, I just need to have a look at this Appendix...
Never approach a Bull from the front, a Horse from the back, or an Idiot from any direction