Just_a_fan wrote:And this movement won't be just about shedding downforce from the front wing but also about altering the flow over the rest of the car. Altering the flow off the front wing will alter the flow around the front wheel (a big drag producer itself) and along the side of the car to the rear wing/rear wheel flip-up pieces etc.
I would think that altering front tyre flow would be a key issue.
Point No. 1
To me it was always more about the wing bent for the "normal" running at higher speed and then when you slow down the wing angle increases to maximise low speed downforce. This way the car was designed to have its normal downforce setup at higher speed and have more of a low speed advantage. The thing is at low speed the downforce level is low therefore the car will have horrible turn in. Turn in is crucial for tight low speed corners such as hairpins and the like. Daniel demonstrated this when he made that massive overtake that was the talking point of the race a few races back, can't remember exactly which race. Now as the car gathers speed the front wing will settle into its normal position (deflected under aero load) that gives it its usual downforce level at the front for whatever speed it is running.
Point No.2
Something that I have seen few on this forum discuss is aerodynamic car balance compared to speed. As speed rises most drivers prefer that their aerodynamic centre of pressure (that is where on the car longitudinally the centre point of all the downforce rests) shifts rearwards. This allows a car to be responsive and have good tun in at low speeds while having more high speed stability which is crucial for stability under braking from high speed. Having a car that is unstable under braking means you are less sure which tyre will lock up first, when exactly it will lock up and can simply mess up your entry into a corner, probably one of the main reasons that overtakes are made these days. Having more front downforce at low speed due to the wings higher angle of attack moves the aerodynamic centre of pressure forward. As the front wing deflects, it produces less down force compared to the rear of the car, there by shifting the aerodynamic centre of pressure rearward allowing for more stability at high speed.