Honda Power Unit Hardware & Software

All that has to do with the power train, gearbox, clutch, fuels and lubricants, etc. Generally the mechanical side of Formula One.
User avatar
godlameroso
309
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 21:27
Location: Miami FL

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

Even if a cylinder is skipped, the turbo is still there helping the whole thing along, as is the MGU-K, maybe these things can work together to set up the extra bang that makes the whole thing worth it in the end. Now how to time the whole orchestra? You'd have to start thinking about wave tuning and intake ports, cam angle separation, lift duration, and valve angles and blow off valves, and compressors. Hurts my head just thinking about thinking about it.

That Honda made so much progress in 3 years is astounding, the results don't do their effort any justice. I feel like they're just a few reliability tweaks from them really showing people something special.
Saishū kōnā

restless
restless
18
Joined: 10 May 2016, 09:12

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

history is written by winners...

Brian Coat
Brian Coat
99
Joined: 16 Jun 2012, 18:42

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

People are inferring a lot from very little in the last few pages (and why not?!).

Nonetheless, I am really entertained and impressed by the high level and quality of creativity! =D>

User avatar
ringo
230
Joined: 29 Mar 2009, 10:57

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

No mention on the parts of the crank outside the crank case?
Maybe the pulleys and other attachments are thinner. Or cams driven the back of the block nearer the turbo.
For Sure!!

roon
roon
412
Joined: 17 Dec 2016, 19:04

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

For a shorter block? I believe the bread crumbs we've received so far are limited to:

-shorter crank (was longitudinally or diametrically meant by this? short could also refer to height, either as misdirection, clever wording or mistranslation)
-unique journals
-unique harmonics (was exhaust sound or vibrations meant by this?)
-some timing sequences

User avatar
ringo
230
Joined: 29 Mar 2009, 10:57

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

Could a very lean combustion create the nasty sounds that we are hearing from this engine?
Maybe as little as possible fuel is being injected to idle the engine, and the sound may be related to the prechamber?
For Sure!!

glenntws
glenntws
87
Joined: 15 Feb 2017, 15:41
Location: Germany

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

ringo wrote:Could a very lean combustion create the nasty sounds that we are hearing from this engine?
Maybe as little as possible fuel is being injected to idle the engine, and the sound may be related to the prechamber?
The sound is a result from the weird ignition timing when the engine uses cylinder shutoff.

The pre-chamber is just a different way of igniting the fuel, but it adds a little bit to the "raspiness" of the sound because the ignition gets completed far quicker than in a normal engine.

Lean combustion doesn't make any sound difference at all in my opinion.

glenntws
glenntws
87
Joined: 15 Feb 2017, 15:41
Location: Germany

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

roon wrote:For a shorter block? I believe the bread crumbs we've received so far are limited to:

-shorter crank (was longitudinally or diametrically meant by this? short could also refer to height, either as misdirection, clever wording or mistranslation)
-unique journals
-unique harmonics (was exhaust sound or vibrations meant by this?)
-some timing sequences
Shorter crank could only be related to width. Height can just be reduced with less weighting parts.

Unique journals reffers to the fact of the fork-style rods and maybe the concave shaped form.

Unique harmonics on exhaust and on firing order I am sure. This would also result in different harmonics in the engine.

Yeah the timing sequences are obviously very important for the new concept, but 1-4-3-6-2-5 and 1-2-3-4-5-6 seem to be the two options, which between Honda decided to use under high/full load operation.

gruntguru
gruntguru
566
Joined: 21 Feb 2009, 07:43

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

Mudflap wrote: . . . Also, 'sealing' the bearing is not necessarily helpful in high speed engines - you should actually be looking at encouraging flow out of the bearing in order to remove heat quicker - this is typically achieved by increasing the crush relief height and adding grooves in the side of the rod for crank guided rods.
I certainly wasn't advocating sealing the ends of the bearing (the rod-crankpin thrust interface) only the rod-rod interface.

On reflection there is probably little benefit since the peak hydrodynamic pressure in the two rod bearings will be out of phase, so the peak pressure can still leak across to the low pressure are in the other big end.
je suis charlie

gruntguru
gruntguru
566
Joined: 21 Feb 2009, 07:43

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

PlatinumZealot wrote:
gruntguru wrote:
PlatinumZealot wrote:A problem of TJI spark plug nozzles when used with petrol is soot blocking them up.
Interesting. Your source?
http://papers.sae.org/2011-01-1870/

You can click preview to see the paper.

Ok, Seems my memory mislead me a bit. This paperis about passive prechamber sparkplugs NOT the Mahle style with the injector in the pre-chamber. Correct me if I am wrong here, but I can still see soot still being a problem on the Mahle style pre-chamber even if it is just a small depositt, as we assume a richer environment in there? Maybe these spark plug nozzles are changed each race (are they even allowed to be changed?).
The pre-chamber mixture is not that rich. Probably in the region of 0.9
je suis charlie

gruntguru
gruntguru
566
Joined: 21 Feb 2009, 07:43

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

Re - firing order.

There is only one firing order possible. (and the reverse if you want to be pedantic.) Essentially we have two 3 cylinder inline engines with one firing 90* after the other.

3 cylinder engine "A" has firing order 1A, 2A, 3A (yes pedants - it could be 1A, 3A, 2A. Either way the firing starts at an end cylinder, then the middle cylinder then the other end.)

3 cylinder engine "B" has firing order 1B, 2B, 3B

Combined V6 has firing order 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B.

Wazari's "firing orders" are actually "skip-firing orders". Skip firing is only used at partial loads. Injection (and perhaps ignition) to a cylinder is skipped to reduce engine output. This is to avoid operating any cylinder at significantly reduced load (which would reduce combustion efficiency). It also avoids or reduces throttling (which creates pumping losses). The skipping is done on a rotational basis to keep all combustion chambers at optimal temperature.
je suis charlie

wuzak
wuzak
467
Joined: 30 Aug 2011, 03:26

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

gruntguru wrote:There is only one firing order possible. (and the reverse if you want to be pedantic.) Essentially we have two 3 cylinder inline engines with one firing 90* after the other.
Surely you can rotate the crank the other way so that bank 2 fires 270° after the bank 1?

gruntguru
gruntguru
566
Joined: 21 Feb 2009, 07:43

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

:lol: :lol: :lol:
You numbered your banks incorrectly! (You say Tomayto, I say Tomarto)
:lol: :lol: :lol:

No. You are right. Don't need to rotate the other way. Bank B can be either 90* or 450* behind depending on whether 1B goes "bang" or "suck" after bank "A" goes "bang".
je suis charlie

Tommy Cookers
Tommy Cookers
643
Joined: 17 Feb 2012, 16:55

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

gruntguru wrote:Re - firing order.
There is only one firing order possible. (and the reverse if you want to be pedantic.) Essentially we have two 3 cylinder inline engines with one firing 90* after the other.
3 cylinder engine "A" has firing order 1A, 2A, 3A (yes pedants - it could be 1A, 3A, 2A. Either way the firing starts at an end cylinder, then the middle cylinder then the other end.)
3 cylinder engine "B" has firing order 1B, 2B, 3B
Combined V6 has firing order 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B.
conventionally viewed, the above statement 'only one firing order is possible' is surely wrong ?

and this 'end-to-end' 1 2 3 bank order seems reminiscent of textbook examples of disadvantage to crankshaft design
as possibly/likely to increase the torsional vibration of the crankshaft and so reduce its life

anyway different firing orders must be possible
one 'obvious' order is 1 6 5 4 3 2 - (in the terminology as above - 1a 3b 3a 2b 2a 1b)
as used by Buick in many millions of (the first mass-produced 90 deg 3 simple crankpin) V6s
similar millions of engines by the PRV combine used 1 6 3 5 2 4
EDIT - NOTE TO SELF - but the 65 deg Fiat Dino was a 6 throw crank (as apparently were all race Dinos ever ie 1956 on)

NB it might appear that Nissan etc use a 1 2 3 4 5 6 firing order (and presumably these are not 3 simple crankpin engines)
official Nissan info attributes firing order enquiry as plug lead identification/positioning (as mechanics needs to know) - not firing order
and redundant spark ignition conceals the actual firing order with ambiguity (2 cyls simultaneously sparked, which 1 is firing ?)
anyone got the firing order for the F1 turbos of TAG Porsche, Honda, Renault etc ?

one reason for an actual 1 2 3 bank order might seem to be possibly better equalisation of charge induction from the plenum airbox
are there examples where some crankshaft design-disadvantageous but induction design-advantageous firing order has been used ?
the mandatory minimum crankshaft journal diameter might (by accident of course) have the effect of building in such a crankshaft design margin
Last edited by Tommy Cookers on 22 Feb 2017, 14:58, edited 3 times in total.

User avatar
godlameroso
309
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 21:27
Location: Miami FL

Re: Honda Power Unit

Post

wuzak wrote:
gruntguru wrote:There is only one firing order possible. (and the reverse if you want to be pedantic.) Essentially we have two 3 cylinder inline engines with one firing 90* after the other.
Surely you can rotate the crank the other way so that bank 2 fires 270° after the bank 1?
Engine must spin clockwise.
Saishū kōnā