Mercedes W14

A place to discuss the characteristics of the cars in Formula One, both current as well as historical. Laptimes, driver worshipping and team chatter do not belong here.
Just_a_fan
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Re: Mercedes W14

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AMG.Tzan wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:16
Some said it was because Mercedes were running softer springs all weekend! Did you notice any other car bouncing from the onboard?? What about Russell who was using the high df rear wing??
Others appear to have had bouncing. Both Mercs bounced.

But the car is getting quicker so the drivers will moan but they'll put up with bouncing in a faster car rather than a smooth ride in a slow one.

Mercedes can't do much about the rear suspension this season so the drivers will just have to put up with it this year. Hopefully the team will change the suspension and reduce/remove the bouncing whilst increasing car pace.
If you are more fortunate than others, build a larger table not a taller fence.

Farnborough
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Just_a_fan wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:21
AMG.Tzan wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:16
Some said it was because Mercedes were running softer springs all weekend! Did you notice any other car bouncing from the onboard?? What about Russell who was using the high df rear wing??
Others appear to have had bouncing. Both Mercs bounced.

But the car is getting quicker so the drivers will moan but they'll put up with bouncing in a faster car rather than a smooth ride in a slow one.

Mercedes can't do much about the rear suspension this season so the drivers will just have to put up with it this year. Hopefully the team will change the suspension and reduce/remove the bouncing whilst increasing car pace.
It has virtually nothing to do with suspension, just ultimate instability of the aero platform in producing an oscillation that's effectively uncontrolled. The answer is in aero solution.

Soft springs are a red herring, misnomer. They have to be able to support the vehicle under full downforce loading, there's not actually much choice but to resist the platform load the aero generates.
If the "spring" rate is increased (as they were doing with W13) the spring ultimately stops moving, handing the acceptance of load to the tyre, which is another giant spring, all but undamped too.
The chassis can only operate it's spring and damping within the response of the tyre, else the suspension is effectively isolated if above that threshold, rigid in other words.
W14 looks to only be less susceptible to this phenomenon by alteration from FIA in floor mod stipulated geometry. As soon as they get more load out of the diffuser/floor they are heading back to cancellation of that effect with this concept.

The success here is that they made more load from the floor, and less rear wing flap. The problem is using that gain within their still same overall aero concept. The signpost is large and not pointed in this direction.

No doubts here that they've accumulated valuable data for 2024, if they choose to use it.

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dans79
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Re: Mercedes W14

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AMG.Tzan wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:16
Some said it was because Mercedes were running softer springs all weekend! Did you notice any other car bouncing from the onboard?? What about Russell who was using the high df rear wing??
Every onboard i've seen some showed some amount of bouncing.
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dans79
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Farnborough wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:41
Soft springs are a red herring, misnomer. They have to be able to support the vehicle under full downforce loading, there's not actually much choice but to resist the platform load the aero generates.
If the "spring" rate is increased (as they were doing with W13) the spring ultimately stops moving, handing the acceptance of load to the tyre, which is another giant spring, all but undamped too.
The chassis can only operate it's spring and damping within the response of the tyre, else the suspension is effectively isolated if above that threshold, rigid in other words.
W14 looks to only be less susceptible to this phenomenon by alteration from FIA in floor mod stipulated geometry. As soon as they get more load out of the diffuser/floor they are heading back to cancellation of that effect with this concept.

The success here is that they made more load from the floor, and less rear wing flap. The problem is using that gain within their still same overall aero concept. The signpost is large and not pointed in this direction.

No doubts here that they've accumulated valuable data for 2024, if they choose to use it.
There's a lot more to getting the suspension design right than just the stiffness of the springs. The "dampers", and all the none linear nuances of how everything interacts with each other.
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Farnborough
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Re: Mercedes W14

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dans79 wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 19:15
Farnborough wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:41
Soft springs are a red herring, misnomer. They have to be able to support the vehicle under full downforce loading, there's not actually much choice but to resist the platform load the aero generates.
If the "spring" rate is increased (as they were doing with W13) the spring ultimately stops moving, handing the acceptance of load to the tyre, which is another giant spring, all but undamped too.
The chassis can only operate it's spring and damping within the response of the tyre, else the suspension is effectively isolated if above that threshold, rigid in other words.
W14 looks to only be less susceptible to this phenomenon by alteration from FIA in floor mod stipulated geometry. As soon as they get more load out of the diffuser/floor they are heading back to cancellation of that effect with this concept.

The success here is that they made more load from the floor, and less rear wing flap. The problem is using that gain within their still same overall aero concept. The signpost is large and not pointed in this direction.

No doubts here that they've accumulated valuable data for 2024, if they choose to use it.
There's a lot more to getting the suspension design right than just the stiffness of the springs. The "dampers", and all the none linear nuances of how everything interacts with each other.
Perhaps you mean things like linearity, digressive, regressive, progressive, non linear rating (combining various of these through linkage within stroke etc) effective wheel rate, unsprung to sprung ratio, torsional, belville spring types.

Sprung and unsprung mass resonance in relation to each other, shift in tyre resonance from temperature accumulation, likewise damper/absorber performance curves.

No? I thought there were just springs in there :D

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dans79
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Farnborough wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 19:33
No? I thought there were just springs in there :D
lol, You should have started with that level of detail, your post made it sound like the only thing you thought that mattered was the springs!
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Farnborough
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Re: Mercedes W14

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dans79 wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 19:58
Farnborough wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 19:33
No? I thought there were just springs in there :D
lol, You should have started with that level of detail, your post made it sound like the only thing you thought that mattered was the springs!
Yes, sincere apologies if it appeared misleading, but was responding to the notion that "soft springs" were being used and could be the cause of bouncing.

My understanding of setup specific to Spa is that because of compression in the 1st sector that static height and possibly the ultimate spring rate is at it's peak to cope with that chassis loading above most consideration.

Perhaps Zandvort In the same category for that topography too.

Just_a_fan
Just_a_fan
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Farnborough wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:41
Just_a_fan wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:21
AMG.Tzan wrote:
31 Jul 2023, 18:16
Some said it was because Mercedes were running softer springs all weekend! Did you notice any other car bouncing from the onboard?? What about Russell who was using the high df rear wing??
Others appear to have had bouncing. Both Mercs bounced.

But the car is getting quicker so the drivers will moan but they'll put up with bouncing in a faster car rather than a smooth ride in a slow one.

Mercedes can't do much about the rear suspension this season so the drivers will just have to put up with it this year. Hopefully the team will change the suspension and reduce/remove the bouncing whilst increasing car pace.
It has virtually nothing to do with suspension, just ultimate instability of the aero platform in producing an oscillation that's effectively uncontrolled. The answer is in aero solution.

Soft springs are a red herring, misnomer. They have to be able to support the vehicle under full downforce loading, there's not actually much choice but to resist the platform load the aero generates.
Of course the suspension plays its part. If it can damp the movement then you get less bouncing even if the aero platform isn't behaving properly. Get the suspension right and you can handle more of the aero issue before it becomes a performance issue for the tyres/driver.

I agree with you about the "soft springs", however.
If you are more fortunate than others, build a larger table not a taller fence.

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ringo
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Could it be the floor upgrade increased the load to somehwhere they have been before with w13 but only just more efficiency as evidenced by the slim wing... but in going to this regime they have uncovered that their understanding of the floor is still not complete.
I dare say they need to go back to the drawing board with the floor design.
The rate of increase of load with rideheight may need looking into. But also those steps in the redbull floor could be evidence of bounce damping or disruption. The steps could infact stall the load momentarily, until flow reataches almost as quickly as the load reduces from the stall.
I am starting to feel mercedes doesnt have as advanced dynamic modeling as redbull does.
They arent able to see nor control whats going on under the floor in transients.
And of course suspension design in conjuction with this.

This is deflating news though. Max is putting the rb19 in autopilot and playing around with extra pitstops and tyre marbles and literally under zero stress or concern for pace to the others and still 2 seconds a lap faster than anyone esle. Yet merc a struggling.
Merc need to kidnap Adrian Newey, or pay him off for some tips.
For Sure!!

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organic
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Chart showing upgrades brought to the car at each race as of the summer break.

Made by @LuisFeF1 on Twitter

Image

If you'd like to compare to the other teams:


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atanatizante
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Joined: 10 Mar 2011, 15:33

Re: Mercedes W14

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Aeroflow and updates reviewed by the former F1 aerodynamicist B Sport:

https://youtube.com/clip/UgkxoK1YUmxnb9 ... KArWK1FQyV

https://youtube.com/clip/UgkxRdNZ0gy72Q ... m-gbI9ObkC
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Luscion
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Joined: 13 Feb 2023, 01:37

Re: Mercedes W14

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https://i.imgur.com/01BRKJr.jpeg

fins under the mirrors are back (left pic), seems like they curve towards the top and are attached to the mirror now or could just be the angle of the pic

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PlatinumZealot
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Joined: 12 Jun 2008, 03:45

Re: Mercedes W14

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No major developments here?

Monza might be the reason why. It's a specialist low dowforce track that is in the middle of two high downforce tracks, and it is given priority so it disrupts the upgrade schedule.
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zibby43
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Re: Mercedes W14

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1. Reduced span forward floor edge wing for performance (flow conditioning).

Offloads the floor edge wing a little, which in turn reduces losses improving flow to the rear and increasing rear downforce.

2. Decambered inboard mirror stay on the side pod inlet for performance (flow conditioning).

Improved robustness of mirror stay through all conditions, improving flow quality to the rear of the car and increasing rear wing load.

3. Increased element camber and chord on the beam wing for performance (local load).

Increased element camber and chord increases beam wing local downforce (and drag) which in turn increases the rear floor load.

- per Mercedes

Cs98
Cs98
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Re: Mercedes W14

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Image